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Kamshet- The Hottest Spot for Investors Seeking High Returns
Commercial real estate is among the fastest-growing markets in India. Offices, retail stores, institutions, and industrial developments primarily fall under this umbrella. Commercial property is a property owned to generate income through business activities.
While many prefer developed structures, commercial plots have also been at the center stage due to higher appreciation and relatively lower investment costs than other asset types in commercial real estate.
However, being abreast of the nuances of buying commercial land is crucial to avoid administrative and legal hassles. From paperwork to zoning laws, there are various factors to look into. Let’s look at essential tips for buying commercial land in India.
Types of commercial property
Retail - Retail Shops, Stores, Malls
Industrial- Warehouse, Manufacturing Plants , Factories
Hospitality-Tourism Agencies, Motels, Hotels
Institutional- Schools and Colleges
Office Spaces- Corporate Offices
What’s to check before buying a commercial plot in India?
Review the Location
- Location Matters: The most critical factor in buying commercial land is its location. It should be easily accessible with good infrastructure. A prime location ensures higher demand and, in turn, leads to higher profits.
- Zoning System: Indian civic authorities use a zoning system based on Euclidean geometry to classify land for commercial purposes. They divide towns into districts with specific zones for different land uses, either permitted or prohibited.
- Integrated Zoning: As available land decreases, zoning becomes more integrated. This means that the planning of various zones becomes more coordinated to optimize land usage efficiently.
- Clearly Demarcated Commercial Zone: When buying commercial land, ensure it falls within a clearly marked commercial zone. This guarantees that the area is suitable for commercial activities and compliant with local regulations.
- Avoid Uncontrolled Development: Avoid land with uncontrolled development like unauthorized boundaries, fences, or incompatible structures within the permitted area. These issues may lead to legal and operational challenges later on.
- Types of Commercial Activities: Commercial land can be used for various purposes, including warehouses, offices, restaurants, shops, and industries. The proximity of one commercial zone to another depends on the type of activity and vehicular traffic.
Taxes and Returns
- Taxation of Rental Income: Rent received from any property, including commercial property, is taxed under the head 'income from house property' in India.
- Actual Rent or Reasonable Rent: The taxation is based on either the actual rent received from the property or the rent that can reasonably be expected from it, whichever is higher.
- Standard Deduction: A standard deduction of 30 percent is allowed on the rent received. This means you can deduct 30 percent of the rental income as an expense before calculating the taxable income.
- Deductions for Building Repairs and Renovations: You can claim deductions on the amount invested in building repairs and renovations for the commercial property.
- Interest on Loan: Under Section 24 of the Income Tax Act, you can claim the interest paid on the loan taken for the commercial property as a deduction. This includes processing fees and prepayment charges paid to the financial institution.
- Availability of Standard Deduction: The standard deduction of 30 percent is available even if the actual expenses on the property are higher or lower than that percentage. It simplifies the deduction process.
Check Documents
- Ownership Details: Review the property's registration papers to ascertain the number of owners. Knowing the ownership structure is essential to ensure a smooth and legitimate transaction.
- Seller's Right to Sell: Verify if the seller has the legal right to trade the commercial property. Confirm that they have the authority to sell the asset and that there are no disputes or legal issues surrounding the ownership.
- Existing Loans or Pledges: Check for existing loans or pledges against the land parcel. Knowing if the property has been used as collateral for any debts or financial commitments is crucial.
- Clearance of Outstanding Dues: If the land has been mortgaged in the past, ensure there are no outstanding dues related to the mortgage. The seller should clear any pending payments before the deal is finalized.
- Title Search: Conduct a thorough title search to verify the property's history and ensure no legal encumbrances, liens, or claims could affect your ownership rights.
- Encumbrance Certificate: Obtain an encumbrance certificate from the registrar's office to verify if there are any legal claims or liabilities on the property.
- Approved Land Usage: Ensure the land is categorized as a commercial plot in the official records and falls within the designated commercial zone.
- Pending Litigations: Check for any ongoing legal disputes or litigations related to the property. Purchasing a plot involved in legal battles can lead to future complications.
- Land Boundary and Area: Verify that the boundaries and area mentioned in the registry papers match the actual physical boundaries of the land.
- Property Tax Records: Review the property tax records to ensure the seller has paid the appropriate taxes for the commercial plot.
A Step by Step Guide by Genuine Plots to Purchasing Your Perfect Property
A Step-by-Step Guide by Genuine Plots to Purchasing Your Perfect Property
So, you've found that dream property online – the pictures look perfect, the description is enticing, and it's everything you've ever imagined. Before you dive headfirst into the excitement of making it yours, take a moment to consider the critical steps you can't afford to skip in the land-buying journey.
- Explore the Property with a Comprehensive Walk-Through
Before you commit to anything, put those boots on the ground. Virtual admiration can be deceiving; sometimes, reality hits harder than the pictures. A visit lets you see the surroundings, gauge the accessibility, and avoid potential surprises.
- Check Deed Restrictions:
Deed restrictions can be the fine print that alters your homesteading plans. Investigate if there are limits on dwelling sizes, rules against certain structures, or other constraints. Unexpected rules could govern your dream, so thoroughly checking the property's deed is essential. Don't let hidden restrictions sneak up on your dreams.
- Check on Mineral, Electricity, Water, and Access Rights:
Understanding what comes with the land – be it mineral rights water access – is crucial. Sometimes, a property might not come with all the rights you assume it does. Consulting a legal expert or experts from Genuine Plots can help you navigate these complexities and ensure your homestead dreams aren't compromised by overlooked rights.
- Verify Zoning and Ordinances:
Dreaming of a cozy cabin or a sustainable homestead? Zoning and ordinances can either be your ally or your obstacle. Ensure your plans align with the local regulations. From square footage requirements to setback rules, every detail matters. Don't let zoning complexities stumble your path to a perfect homestead.
- Double-Check Your Finances:
Your financial groundwork is as vital as the land itself. Whether paying in cash, exploring land leases, or opting for owner financing, ensure your finances are secure. Reviewing documents with a legal expert can prevent any financial hiccups, safeguarding your opportunity to turn that dream homestead into a reality.
Remember, the journey to your homestead involves more than just online admiration. It's about turning your dream into a reality, and these steps ensure you're on the right path. So, lace up those boots, do your due diligence, and get ready to build the homestead you've always envisioned!
How to Maximize Returns After Acquiring Land: A Comprehensive Guide by Genuine Plots
So, you've got yourself a piece of land – congratulations! Now, what's next? Let's explore some exciting options that go beyond just owning land.
- Buying and Re-Selling:
- Secure a fantastic deal on land that's priced lower than its market value. Hold onto it for a short while, let its value blossom, and then sell it at a competitive price. It's like finding a hidden gem and turning it into a treasure chest of profit. Keep your eyes peeled for those golden opportunities!
- Buying, Holding for Appreciation, and Selling:
- This strategy is akin to planting a money tree. Purchase the land and patiently wait as its value appreciates over the years. When the market is ripe, sell it for a substantial profit. Think of it as an investment that grows and matures, just like a fine wine. Your patience today could lead to a bountiful harvest tomorrow.
- Buying, Developing, and Selling:
- Purchase the land and transform it into a residential or commercial masterpiece. Once complete, sell it for a handsome profit. It's like turning a blank canvas into a work of art that not only brings joy but also fills your pockets.
- Buying, Developing, and Renting:
- Why sell the golden goose when it can keep laying eggs? Purchase land, invest in development, and create a property that becomes a source of continuous income. Rent it out, sit back, and enjoy the steady flow of cash while retaining ownership. It's like having your cake and eating it too!
- Buying, Cultivating, and Holding:
- Purchase land and immerse yourself in the world of agriculture. Cultivate crops, engage in farming, and witness your land transform into a fruitful haven. Whether it's for personal satisfaction or a green investment, this option connects you with the earth and its bounty.
Land isn't just a piece of property; it's a canvas for your financial dreams. Whether you're seeking quick profits, long-term investments, or a blend of both, your plot holds untapped potential. So, what's your land going to be – a quick flip, a patient investment, or maybe a green sanctuary? The choice is yours, and the possibilities are as vast as the land you've acquired. Start envisioning the future you want to cultivate on your piece of the earth!
Genuine Plots Guide: Factors to Consider When Buying a Residential Plot in Maharashtra
Dreaming of your own home? Choosing the right residential plot is crucial. Let's break it down in simple terms:
- Location:
Why it matters: Your plot should be easily reachable from important city areas. Avoid getting tempted by cheap deals in faraway places. Consider factors like proximity to schools, hospitals, and workplaces for a convenient lifestyle. A well-located plot not only ensures ease of living but also holds the potential for better returns on your investment over time.
- Value of the Plot:
Why it matters: Take your time; don't rush into a great-looking deal. Research the land's value by considering its current market rates, future development prospects, and the overall growth trajectory of the locality. Consulting with a real estate agent or guidance from Genuine Plot's experts familiar with the area can provide valuable insights into the plot's potential appreciation and help you make an informed decision.
- Area of the Plot:
Why it matters: If you plan to live there, size matters! Consider your lifestyle, family size, and future needs when assessing the plot's area. Also, check the topography and soil conditions to ensure they are suitable for construction. Understanding the built-up area you'll need for your dream home ensures that it meets both your current and future requirements.
- Builder Verification:
Why it matters: Ensure the land isn't in legal trouble. Cross-verify the seller's background and reputation in the real estate market. Look into their past projects to assess the quality of construction and adherence to timelines. Additionally, post your queries on online forums to gather feedback from other buyers. This thorough verification process provides a clear understanding of the builder's credibility and reliability.
- Title Deed Verification:
Why it matters: Confirm the seller's right over the land by checking the title deed. Ensure the document includes the seller's name, validating their ownership. Cross-verify with relevant land records to ascertain that the full right to sell the land lies with the seller alone, preventing any legal complications in the future.
- Necessary Approvals by the Local Body:
Why it matters: Check if the plot has received necessary approvals from local authorities, including the City Development Corporation. Consult with a legal professional to verify approval documents, ensuring regulation compliance. For larger layouts or planned developments, confirm that the builder has obtained planning permission and building approvals from the local authorities. This step safeguards your investment and assures a hassle-free construction process.
Conclusion:
These points are crucial if you're eyeing a residential plot in Maharashtra. Ensure your dream plot meets these criteria for a secure and wise investment.
The ABCs of Land Transactions in Maharashtra: From Tax Receipts to Deeds and Beyond
- 7/12 Extract:
- What it is: A document with details like survey number, land size, owner names, crops grown, and any loans. It is obtainable from the Talathi office or online at https://mahabhulekh.maharashtra.gov.in/.
- How to get it: Visit the Talathi office or download it online, keeping district, taluka, village, and land details handy.
- 6/12 Extract:
- What it is: Contains info on land rights, transfers, and changes. Also known as Fer Far, Mutation Extract, Hakka Patra, or D Patrak.
- Why it matters: Shows how the land has been transferred and any added conditions.
- 8-A Extract:
- What it is: A book detailing land tax, crops, and owner names. Read alongside 6/12 and 7/12 extracts.
- Why it matters: Provides insights into tax payments and types of crops.
- Deed of Conveyance and Registration:
- What it is: The final paperwork for land transfer, requiring stamp duty payment and registration at the sub-registrar office.
- Why it matters: Ensures legal validity and ownership.
- Demarcation, Boundaries, and Survey:
- What it is: Survey conducted by DILR and Circle Inspectors to mark land boundaries.
- Why it matters: Essential for understanding land limits.
- Claims and Family Disputes:
- What it is: Resolving outsider claims, family disputes, and succession entries before the sale deed.
- Why it matters: Avoids legal complications and ensures clear ownership.
- Agriculturist vs. Non-Agriculturist:
- What it is: Only agriculturists can buy agricultural land; non-agriculturists need District Collector's consent.
- Why it matters: Compliance with regulations for land purchase.
- Agreement to Sell:
- What it is: A document drafted by a legal advisor outlining sale terms and conditions.
- Why it matters: Establishes clear expectations between buyer and seller.
- Disputes, Litigations, and Encumbrances:
- What it is: Checking and resolving boundary disputes, litigations, and encumbrances before the sale deed.
- Why it matters: Avoids legal complications and ensures a clean property slate.
With Genuine Plots, empower yourself with knowledge to make informed decisions on your land journey in Maharashtra!
A Guide to Buying Land in Maharashtra(Urban Areas) Preservation of Trees Act, 1975
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Are you considering investing in land in Maharashtra? It's a venture that requires careful consideration of various factors, including legal aspects and local laws. Here's a simple guide by Genuine Plots that assist you in navigating intricacies and making well-informed decisions.
Understanding Local Laws:
While on the path to purchasing a land parcel in Maharashtra, it's crucial to be aware of local laws that may impact or restrict the transfer of land. One such law is the Maharashtra (Urban Areas) Preservation of Trees Act, 1975. This legislation regulates the felling of existing trees on the land, requiring the buyer to obtain permission from the tree officer. Additionally, for fragmented land, the provisions of the Fragmentation Act come into play.
The Complexity of Land Acquisition:
The issues highlighted above are just the tip of the iceberg, and other intricacies may affect land transactions in Maharashtra. The nature and manner of land acquisition can differ significantly, with instances where the land falls under the jurisdiction of special planning authorities or collectors. It's essential to understand the specific laws governing these authorities.
Variety of Land Categories:
Certain land parcels may have specific designations, such as devasthal, wakf land, Adivasi land, inam land, or evacuee property, each subject to distinct restrictions on the transfer or creation of rights. Moreover, in instances where the land is under the ownership of government bodies such as the MHADA; Maharashtra Housing and Area Development Authority, City and Industrial Development Corporation, or Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation, the transaction might not constitute a sale but instead a lease for a specified duration.
Leasehold Considerations:
In the case of government-owned land, transactions may involve leasehold agreements rather than outright sales. Prospective lessees/sub-lessees must ascertain any restrictions on transferring leasehold land, as it may involve additional charges or premiums.
In conclusion, purchasing land in Maharashtra demands careful attention to legal nuances and local laws. Being well-informed and seeking professional guidance can make this journey smoother, ensuring that your investment aligns seamlessly with your aspirations.
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