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Moregaon Farmland Estates: A Premier Agricultural Investment OpportunityBuying land in Maharashtra can be confusing, especially when terms like Open Plot, NA Plot, Agricultural Land, and Non-Agricultural Land are used interchangeably.
- What is an Open Plot?
An Open Plot usually refers to agricultural land that has NOT yet been converted to NA (Non-Agricultural) status.
Open Plot = Agricultural Land
Legally, it is treated as agricultural land unless converted through NA permission.
Construction is NOT allowed
As per MLRC, you cannot build a house, shop, or commercial building on agricultural land without NA conversion.
Bank Loan is rarely available
Most banks do NOT give home loans, construction loans, or commercial loans on agricultural land.
Only farm loans may be available — but only if you are a certified farmer.
Cheaper Price
Since construction is not immediately allowed, prices are much lower than those of NA plots.
Future potential depends on NA conversion
If the government allows NA conversion later and the area develops, the land value increases.
Legal Risk if purchased for home
Buying agricultural land for living purposes is illegal unless NA conversion is done.
Open Plot = Just land. Construction is NOT legally allowed yet.
- What is an NA Plot (Non-Agricultural Plot)?
NA (Non-Agricultural) land is agricultural land that has officially been converted for non-farming use with government approval.
There are various types of NA:
NA – Residential
NA – Commercial
NA – Industrial
NA – Resort / Non-speculative / Mixed-use
Legal for construction
Once NA permission is granted, you can build a house, bungalow, shop, or commercial building, depending on the NA category.
Approval from the Gram Panchayat/Municipality
NA land comes with clear land-use permission & official sanction under MLRC Section 44.
Full eligibility for Bank Loan
Home loans, construction loans & commercial loans are available on NA plots.
Higher Cost
NA plots cost more because they:
have clear legal status
are construction-ready
have better infrastructure provisions
Safe for home buying
NA Residential plots are the safest option for building a house or bungalow.
NA Plot = Agricultural land legally converted to NON-agricultural use. Construction allowed.
Which Plot Should You Buy?
For Investment → Open Plot
Open plots appreciate more in developing areas.
Cheaper to buy + future NA conversion = high returns.
For Living / Construction → NA Plot
If you want to build:
House
Bungalow
Shop
Office
Commercial property
→ Only NA land is legal.
Most Common Misconceptions
Misconception: Open plots will automatically become NA in future
Reality: NA conversion is a government decision, not automatic.
Misconception: Gram Panchayat NOC = NA land
Reality: GP NOC alone does NOT make the land NA.
You need Collector NA approval under MLRC.
Misconception: You can construct “temporary” structures on open plots
Reality: Any construction on agricultural land is illegal without NA.
Summary
Open Plot = Agricultural Land (No construction allowed)
NA Plot = Legally approved Non-Agricultural Land (Construction allowed)
Open plots = Good for investment
NA plots = Best for home/commercial use
NA plots are safer, more expensive, and legally clear
Open plots are cheaper but riskier if used for living
Before you buy a piece of land in Maharashtra, it is pretty important that you ensure its title is clear. This process keeps away the legal issues. Here's how you can investigate a land title in simple steps.
Title Search
Go to the land registry in that area to obtain information about its history. Find the records that state the previous owners and loans or claims on the property by showing the 7/12 extract.
Abstract of Title
An abstract of the title would give you a summary of the legal history, reflecting the change in ownership and the issues relating to the property.
Property Deeds
Check the property deeds to ensure who owns the land today. Also, these records will outline any restrictions, such as who may use the land.
Measure the Land
Hire a surveyor to survey the land. This will help one to know what actually is the boundary of that land and where the neighbors are using parts of the land.
Search Court Records
Look up court records to see if the property is involved in any lawsuits. For example, there could be a question over who owns the land.


Tax Records
Verify property taxes and that there are not other issues, like unpaid taxes or tax liens that have not been discharged.
Local Laws
Look into local zoning laws that may be able to keep you from doing certain things on the land. Some areas will not allow building or any kind of development.
Talk to Neighbors
Talk to people living nearby to know the history of the land. They might be aware of problems like boundary disputes.
Hire Legal Help
Always take the services of an attorney or a land expert like Genuine Plots, who will guide you appropriately as you analyze this land.
By taking these measures, you will have all the information concerning the title of this property and will not have any issues concerning the title in the future.
7 Essential Documents You Need When Buying Commercial Property in India
It is quite thrilling to ride in commercial real estate, and as such, it's very important that you get the paperwork right so that the transaction goes through; below is a quick guide to the seven key documents you will need when purchasing commercial property in India:
Title Deed This is the golden ticket. What it does is confirm ownership by a seller and prove that the property is free from any form of lawful and legitimate disputes; thus, it forms a cornerstone of your purchase.
Sales Agreement It can be said to be that document acting as your roadmap. The sale agreement provides an indication of all the terms regarding the sale, that is, the price and time frame when the payment should be made, both parties getting to the same page.
Not missing the registration process: Registration of property should be done with the sub-registrar of the local authority. You will need to pay stamp duty and registration fees, of course!
Encumbrance Certificate: An encumbrance certificate is your safeguard for various reasons. An encumbrance certificate states that there are no legal liabilities or outstanding dues against the property.

No Objection Certificates (NOCs): Depending upon the type of property, you would need a set of diversified NOCs from local authorities. NOCs merely confirm that there are no legal matters or objections towards the property.
Building Approval Plan: You would be planning any kind of renovation. Well, if that's indeed the case, you will require a building approval plan from the local municipalities to ascertain that the modifications done are within the zoning laws and regulations.
Tax Receipts: Let Your Records Keep Tidy! Up-to-date property tax receipts are important documentation to ensure that there are no pending dues in relation to the property and that it is free from hassles.
Incorporation of such important papers in your purchase will make the transaction smooth as well as a prudent investor. To ascertain that the purchase has been successful, you can employ real estate experts or the legal counsel of Genuine Plots to guide you through the papers.
When it comes to property transactions, several factors need to be considered; each comes with specific rules and paperwork. Here's a simple guide to help you understand them:
Types of Property Transactions
Sale Deed
A sale deed is a document that records a property's ownership.It proves the buyer owns the property and has legal rights to it. The property should be free from legal disputes or issues.
Gift Deed
A gift deed transfers property ownership as a gift, with no money involved. The recipient becomes the owner, and the giver gives up all rights to the property. The giver must own the property and must give it voluntarily, without pressure.
Mortgage Deed
It is used when a property is provided as security for a loan. The borrower must own the property and agree to the mortgage terms.

Rights and Responsibilities of Buyers and Sellers
Buyers
Rights: Buyers have the right to know the property details, which include clear titles and accurate condition details. They also have the right to know the legal status of the property and its registration under their name.
Responsibilities: The buyers are responsible for verifying the seller's ownership and legal status of the property.
Sellers
Rights:
Sellers are entitled to receive the agreed payment for the property and can expect the buyer to meet their responsibilities as outlined in the sale deed.
Responsibilities
Sellers are responsible for providing accurate information about the property, including disclosing any encumbrances, ensuring a clear title, and coordinating with buyers on registration requirements.
For more insights and updates, follow us to stay informed and ahead in your property journey.
How to Get an Encumbrance Certificate (EC) in Maharashtra: A Simple Guide
If you need an Encumbrance Certificate (EC) for a property in Maharashtra, here’s a simple step-by-step guide to help you:
Steps to Get an EC in Maharashtra
- Visit the Sub Registrar's Office:
- Go to your local Sub Registrar's office. This is where you will apply for the EC.
- Get the Application Form:
- Ask for Form 22, which is the application form for the EC. You can get this form at the Sub Registrar office.
- Fill Out the Form:
- Complete the form with all the required details about the property and yourself.
- Submit the Form:
- Submit the filled form along with:
- Non-judicial stamp paper
- Required documents
- The reason for needing the EC
- Pay the Fees:
- Pay the fees for the EC as mentioned at the time of submission. The fee depends on where you apply.
- Receive an Acknowledgement Receipt:
- After submission, you will get an acknowledgment receipt with an ID number. Keep this receipt safe as it is proof of your application.


Documents You Need
To apply for an EC, you will need the following documents:
- Proof of your residence
- Identity cards like Aadhaar, PAN card, and ration card
- Address and details of the property
- Copy of the sales deed (any deed related to the land, whether recent or old)
- Purpose of the EC request
- Period for which you need the EC
- Copy of the power of attorney if someone else is applying on your behalf
Eligibility Criteria
To apply for an EC in Maharashtra, you should meet these conditions:
- You must own the land or property for which you are applying.
- If someone else is applying on your behalf, they must hold a valid power of attorney.
Important Notes
- Processing Time: The EC usually takes between 15 to 30 days to be issued after you apply.
- Language: The EC is issued in the regional language. If you need it in English, there will be an extra fee for translation.
You can obtain your Encumbrance Certificate easily by following these steps
Encumbrance Certificates: Importance, Types, and Benefits for Property Transactions
An Encumbrance Certificate (EC) is an important document that proves a property is free from any legal or financial problems. This certificate is issued by the Department of Registration and Stamping in the state or union territory where the property is located. It is needed when you are registering ownership, selling, or transferring property. The EC is also required by banks when you apply for a home loan or a loan against your property.
What Does the Encumbrance Certificate Show?
The Encumbrance Certificate gives a history of the property, showing who owns it and listing all transactions related to it. This can include sales, purchases, loans, leases, and other changes in ownership, like inheritance. The EC can go back as far as 30 years and also include information about any legal disputes or fraud related to the property.
Why is the Encumbrance Certificate Important?
- Proof of Ownership
- The EC is a key document that proves who owns the property. If you want to buy land or a property, the EC helps ensure that no one else can claim it later. It confirms that the property is legally yours.
- Tax Records
- If property taxes haven’t been paid for more than three years, the EC is used to update the tax records with the local Panchayat or Village administrator. This keeps the property tax information accurate.
- Loan Applications
- When you apply for a loan using your property as collateral, the bank will ask for an EC. The certificate shows that the property has no legal issues, making it easier for the bank to approve the loan.
- Property Mutation
- After buying a property, you need to update the ownership records with the local municipal corporation. This process, called mutation, requires an EC to confirm the transfer of ownership.


Types of Encumbrance Certificates
There are two types of Encumbrance Certificates, which are issued by the sub-registrar office (SRO):
- Form 15:
- This form is issued when the property has had transactions like sales, purchases, loans, leases, gifts, or inheritance. It shows that the property has been involved in these transactions.
- Form 16:
• This is issued when there have been no transactions recorded for the property during the period the certificate covers. It is also known as a “nil-encumbrance certificate,” meaning there are no encumbrances (issues) on the property.