Prev Post
Occupant Class I, II & III Land in Maharashtra
1. What is Khudkasht?
The word Khudkasht comes from old land-revenue systems in India.
It means land that is personally cultivated by the owner.
Cultivation can be done by:
- the owner himself,
- the owner’s family members,
- or hired labour working under the owner’s supervision.
It also includes land earlier recorded as Sir, Havala, Niji-jot, etc., in old settlement records.
2. Legal Meaning of Khudkasht
Indian tenancy and land revenue laws clearly define what counts as “personal cultivation.”
Even if owners like widows, minors, or disabled persons cannot personally supervise cultivation, the land can still legally be considered Khudkasht.
Courts have explained that Khudkasht land must be under direct control and use of the landowner, not tenants.
3. Key Features of Khudkasht Land
- Land is directly cultivated by the landowner, not rented out.
- Land is recorded in revenue records specifically as Khudkasht.
- Rights are connected to personal use, not to tenancy.
- Transfer of Khudkasht land can have restrictions, depending on state laws.
- These rights can be passed on to legal heirs.
4. Why Khudkasht Matters in Real Estate
A. Ownership Rights
Khudkasht holders have strong rights because they cultivate the land themselves.
These rights often continue even after changes in land laws.
B. Transfer Restrictions
Khudkasht land usually cannot be sold or transferred freely like normal freehold land.
Some transfers may require government permission or may not be allowed at all.
C. Effect on Land Value
Because of limited transfer rights, Khudkasht land often has lower market value compared to freehold land.
D. Loan & Finance Impact
Banks may be hesitant to lend large amounts on Khudkasht land.
Restricted ownership lowers the land’s mortgage value.
Summary
- Khudkasht = land personally cultivated by the owner.
- Includes owner’s labour, family labour or supervised hired labour.
- Clearly defined in law and supported by court judgments.
- Transfer often restricted → lower market value.
- Important for inheritance, loans, and development.
- Always check revenue records before buying.
Join The Discussion
Related posts
November 19, 2025
A Complete Guide for NRIs: What NA Land You Can Buy in India
Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) are increasingly looking at non-agricultural (NA) plots in India as a stable and high-growth investment.
Continue Reading
November 19, 2025
5 Key Things NRIs Should Know Before Investing in Indian Real Estate
NRIs must follow the FEMA (Foreign Exchange Management Act when investing.
Continue Reading
November 18, 2025
Benami Property- A Clear Guide to Current Rules & Penalties
Any asset held in someone else's name, while the actual payment was made by another person, constitutes a benami property.
Continue ReadingRecent Posts
Tags
Bhunaksha,
genuine plots,
Land For Sale,
Maharashtra Bhunaksha,
plots for sale,
Gunthewari,
Gunthewari Land,
Gunthewari Rules,
Extract Documents,
Plots and Lands,
Saat Baara,
Extract Saat,
Baara Utara,
Jamabandi,
property tax payments,
Gram Panchayat,
lower prices,
non-agricultural land,
Lower Investment Cost,
Gram Panchayat lands,
Fresh Land Settlements,
Growing demand,
affordable homes,
genuine p,
legal Land,
bungalow plots,
Konkan,
Maharashtra,
Purandar,
Pune,
Karnataka,
Bangalore,
Farm Land,
Kolkata,
Rajarhat,
Indore,
Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar,
Aurangabad,
Mundhwa,
Agricultural Land,
Farmhouse Plot,
Rules And Penalties,
Residential Plots,
NA PLots,
Residential NA Plots,
Commercial NA Plots,
